History of the Second Temple Period Research Paper

History of the Second Temple Period - Research Paper Example The second sanctuary time frame got total toward the start of the primary Jewish-roman war and the destruction of the Jewish sanctuary. During the second sanctuary time frame, Judaism was looked by three principle dilemmas and their results while various gatherings of Jews responded to them in an unexpected way. The period started with the annihilation of Jewish realm when the Judeans lost their property, sacred city, sanctuary and government and the majority of them ousted to Babylon. This was trailed by a religious emergency, which included nature, goodness and intensity of God. They were additionally undermined as far as culture, services and race since they were tossed into propinquity with others and strict gatherings. The absence of recognized prophets later in the period left them lacking celestial direction exactly when they were for the most part needing (their) backing and direction. The subsequent emergency was the expanding authority of Hellenism in Judea that finished in the Maccabeus Revolt in 167 BCE. The last emergency included the Roman control of the area. The point of the paper is to depict the Second Temple Period from Alexander the Great to the rule of Herod’s children. ... cond Temple Period The second sanctuary time frame, which endured 600 years, can be isolated into different periods each with own unmistakable political and social attributes. During this time, various realms took intensity of Jerusalem, they included Persian, Macedonian Greeks (Alexander the Great), and Egyptian Greeks, Syrian Greeks, nature and Romans and the Egyptians. During the arrival to Zion from Babylonian imprisonment, which was during the Persian time frame, Jerusalem was somewhat poor. Notwithstanding, the city delighted in vivacious prospering strict life. A similar time saw the presence of a predominant strict class, modern first class open to outside influence2. The Persians were invoked by Alexander the Great in 332 BCE. The Persians’ rout by Alexander the Great introduced the Hellenistic time frame which reigned until the Maccabean Revolt in 167 BCE. The Hellenistic time frame under Alexander the Great contained a rising hole between the Hellenized elites who u pheld Greek lifestyle and the city’s attentive occupants. It is this hole which in the end came about to the Maccabean Revolt. After the destruction of Alexander the Great, the division of his domain among the officers, the development of the Seleucide realm followed3. The decay of relationship between the Hellenized Jews and holy Jews guided the Seleucid King, Antiochus IV Epiphanes, to authorize orders denying specific Jewish strict customs and conventions. Thus, the customary Jews revolted under the standard of the Hasmonean individuals (Maccabees). The revolt came about to the making of a free Judean domain under the Hasmonaean line. The administration later crumbled following the common war between children of Salome Alexandra and Aristobullus II. Those not keen on the administration of the King however